What is involved in creating an annotated bibliography? Here are some guides: Purdue University | University of Wisconsin | Hunter College
A journal article's literature review discusses the existing research on aspects of the topic.
Unfortunately, there is no universally agreed-upon "style" for documenting the use of sources in research -- no single method for formatting footnotes, bibliographies, endnotes, in-text citations, etc. Instead, there are more than a dozen, most of which are specialized for use in one or more subject areas.
The W&L University Library maintain a collection of resources on these styles:
Go to this page to use